Class <<DataType>> AlterationDescription

AlterationDescription decribes aspects of a geologic unit or earth material that are the result of bulk chemical, mineralogical or physical changes related to change in the physical or chemical environment. Includes weathering, supergene alteration, hydrothermal alteration and metasomatic effects not considered metamorphic.

A soil profile description would have to be constructed as a GeologicUnit with unit parts representing the various horizons in the profile.

Thickness of a weathering profile can be delivered as unitThickness of an AlterationUnit.

Local Subclasses: (none)

Attributes

Name Type Bounds From Class Notes
alterationType AlterationTypeTerm 1..1 AlterationDescription AlterationType is a general description of the dominant alteration mineralogy or alteration type, in common usage. Examples include: argillic, phyllic, potassic, propylitic, calc-silicate, skarn, deuteric, greisen, serpenitisation, weathering, etc.
Attribute tagged values
Tag Value
inlineOrByReference byReference
sequenceNumber 1
alterationDegree Category 1..* AlterationDescription AlterationDegree is a term to specify degree of modification from original material. eg: weak, moderate, strong, intense
Attribute tagged values
Tag Value
nillable True
sequenceNumber 2
alterationProduct EarthMaterial 1..* AlterationDescription AlterationProduct is the material result of alteration processes, e.g. alteration minerals, saprolite, ferricrete, clay, calcrete, skarn, etc. Materials observed in a soil profile could be identified using this property.
Attribute tagged values
Tag Value
nillable True
sequenceNumber 3
alterationDistribution Category 1..* AlterationDescription AlterationDistribution describes the spatial distribution or geometry of alteration zones. eg: patchy, spotted, banded, viens, vein breccia, pervasive, disseminated, etc
Attribute tagged values
Tag Value
nillable True
sequenceNumber 4
 

Outbound Associations

Name Type Multiplicity From Class Notes
alterationEvent GeologicEvent 1 AlterationDescription To denote the age, environment and process associated with alteration of a GeologicUnit or material
Association tagged values
Tag Value
nillable True
sequenceNumber 5
 

Constraints

Constraint Type Status Weight
 

Tagged values

Tag Value Notes
isCollection false Values: true,false
Default: false
Description: attribute group gml:AggregationAttributeGroup is a
noPropertyType false Values: true,false
Default: false
Description: suppress automatic creation of *PropertyType compl
 

GML-conformant XML Implementation Details

<xs:element xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" name="AlterationDescription" type="gsmlem:AlterationDescriptionType" substitutionGroup="gml:AbstractObject">

    <xs:annotation>

        <xs:documentation>AlterationDescription decribes aspects of a geologic unit or earth material that are the result of bulk chemical, mineralogical or physical changes related to change in the physical or chemical environment. Includes weathering, supergene alteration, hydrothermal alteration and metasomatic effects not considered metamorphic.



A soil profile description would have to be constructed as a GeologicUnit with unit parts representing the various horizons in the profile.



Thickness of a weathering profile can be delivered as unitThickness of an AlterationUnit.</xs:documentation>

    </xs:annotation>

</xs:element>
<xs:complexType xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" name="AlterationDescriptionType">

    <xs:sequence>

        <xs:element name="alterationType" type="gml:ReferenceType">

            <xs:annotation>

                <xs:appinfo>

                    <gml:targetElement xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2">gsmlem:AlterationTypeTermType</gml:targetElement>

                </xs:appinfo>

                <xs:documentation>AlterationType is a general description of the dominant alteration mineralogy or alteration type, in common usage. Examples include: argillic, phyllic, potassic, propylitic, calc-silicate, skarn, deuteric, greisen, serpenitisation,  weathering, etc.</xs:documentation>

            </xs:annotation>

        </xs:element>

        <xs:element name="alterationDegree" nillable="true" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded">

            <xs:annotation>

                <xs:documentation>AlterationDegree is a term to specify degree of modification from original material.  eg: weak, moderate, strong, intense</xs:documentation>

            </xs:annotation>

            <xs:complexType>

                <xs:complexContent>

                    <xs:extension base="swe:CategoryPropertyType">

                        <xs:attribute name="nilReason" type="gml:NilReasonType"/>

                    </xs:extension>

                </xs:complexContent>

            </xs:complexType>

        </xs:element>

        <xs:element name="alterationProduct" type="gsmlem:EarthMaterialPropertyType" nillable="true" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded">

            <xs:annotation>

                <xs:documentation>AlterationProduct is the material result of alteration processes, e.g. alteration minerals, saprolite, ferricrete, clay, calcrete, skarn, etc. Materials observed in a soil profile could be identified using this property.</xs:documentation>

            </xs:annotation>

        </xs:element>

        <xs:element name="alterationDistribution" nillable="true" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded">

            <xs:annotation>

                <xs:documentation>AlterationDistribution describes the spatial distribution or geometry of alteration zones. eg: patchy, spotted, banded, viens, vein breccia, pervasive, disseminated, etc</xs:documentation>

            </xs:annotation>

            <xs:complexType>

                <xs:complexContent>

                    <xs:extension base="swe:CategoryPropertyType">

                        <xs:attribute name="nilReason" type="gml:NilReasonType"/>

                    </xs:extension>

                </xs:complexContent>

            </xs:complexType>

        </xs:element>

        <xs:element name="alterationEvent" type="gsmlga:GeologicEventPropertyType" nillable="true">

            <xs:annotation>

                <xs:documentation>To denote the age, environment and process associated with alteration of a GeologicUnit or material</xs:documentation>

            </xs:annotation>

        </xs:element>

    </xs:sequence>

</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" name="AlterationDescriptionPropertyType">

    <xs:sequence>

        <xs:element ref="gsmlem:AlterationDescription"/>

    </xs:sequence>

    <xs:attributeGroup ref="gml:OwnershipAttributeGroup"/>

</xs:complexType>