CGI Genetic category vocabulary

publisher: Concept Definition Task Group of IUGS CGI Interoperability Working Group (http://www.cgi-iugs.org/tech_collaboration/interoperability_working_group.html)
language: en
format: application/rdf+xml
identifier: http://resource.geosciml.org/classifierscheme/cgi/201202/geneticcategory
creator: Concept Definition Task Group of IUGS CGI Interoperability Working Group (http://www.cgi-iugs.org/tech_collaboration/interoperability_working_group.html)
title: CGI Genetic category vocabulary
historyNote: 2009-07-14. Generate SKOS encoding of vocabulary from Excel spreadsheet.
historyNote: 2009-12-07 SMR Update metadata properties for version, creator, title, and format. Change skos:HistoryNote to dc:source for information on origin of terms and definitions.
historyNote: 2010-02-08 SMR add prefLabel strings; they were missing up to this time. Add and modify hierarchical relations to better represent concept hierachy. Add TopConcept assertions
historyNote: 2010-02-08. SMR Clean up namespace declarations so concept URI's follow CGI URN scheme; concepts have URN, are not document fragments.
historyNote: 2010-02-13 Add narrower relationship links by adding skos:narrower link in Protege, defining skos:narrower as inverse of skos:broader, calculating with Pellet reasoner to add inferred axioms, and using 'file/Export inferred axioms as ontology' in Protege.
historyNote: 2010-11-28 SMR replace URN with http URI according to CGI URI scheme (see https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/wiki/bin/view/CGIModel/PersistentIdentifiersInGeoSciMLServices)
prefLabel: CGI Genetic Category vocabulary
definition: This file contains the CGI Genetic Category vocabulary. Categories that summarize the geologic history of an Earth material. (ie, a genetic process classifier term). Examples include igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic, shock metamorphic, volcanic, pyroclastic.

-- anthropogenic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/anthropogenic_genesis
Preferred label (en) anthropogenic genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by human activity.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Notes:

-- biological sedimentary genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/biological_sedimentary_genesis
Preferred label (en) biological sedimentary genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by deposition of material produced by living organisms either as part of their body (e.g., exoskeleton, bone, pollen, wood) or through their activities (e.g., faecal pellets).
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/sedimentary_genesis
Notes:

-- cataclastic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/cataclastic_genesis
Preferred label (en) cataclastic genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by brittle deformation, i.e. the formation and growth of fractures and frictional sliding along fracture surfaces.
Source () based on Neuendorf et al 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/deformation_genesis
Notes:

-- chemical sedimentary genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/chemical_sedimentary_genesis
Preferred label (en) chemical sedimentary genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by direct chemical precipitation (e.g., evaporites, exhalative deposits).
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/sedimentary_genesis
Notes:

-- clastic sedimentary genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/clastic_sedimentary_genesis
Preferred label (en) clastic sedimentary genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by accumulation of particles (clasts) derived by weathering, erosion, or fragmentation of pre-existing rock or produced by chemical or biologically-mediated precipitation.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/sedimentary_genesis
Notes:

-- composite process genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/composite_process_genesis
Preferred label (en) composite process genesis
Definition () Formation in which more than one genetic process is dominant. This usually involves some combination of igneous, weathering, sedimentary, metamorphic, deformation or impact-related processes that better represents the origin of the material
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/deformation_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/impact_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_metasomatic_or_hydrothermal_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/weathering_genesis
Notes:

-- contact metamorphic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/contact_metamorphic_genesis
Preferred label (en) contact metamorphic genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by metamorphism due to the effect of a magma body on the rocks it intrudes.
Source () based on Smulikowski et al, 2003
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_genesis
Notes:

-- deformation genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/deformation_genesis
Preferred label (en) deformation genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by strain-related processes resulting in changes of shape of a rock body, including folding, faulting, shearing, or fabric development; deformation may be either brittle or ductile. Local deformation metamorphic genesis related to a particular fault or shear zone is categorized as 'Dislocation metamorphic genesis'
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/composite_process_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/cataclastic_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/dislocation_metamorphic_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/ductile_deformation_genesis
Notes:

-- diagenetic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/diagenetic_genesis
Preferred label (en) diagenetic genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by chemical and physical changes subsequent to deposition of sediment, during and after lithification that occur under temperature and pressure conditions too low to be considered metamorphic.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/sedimentary_genesis
Notes:

-- dislocation metamorphic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/dislocation_metamorphic_genesis
Preferred label (en) dislocation metamorphic genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by metamorphism of local extent associated with fault zones or shear zones. 'Dislocation metamorphic genesis' is 'Deformation genesis' of local extent, explicitly associated with a particular fault or shear zone.
Source () based on Smulikowski et al, 2003
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/deformation_genesis
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/local_metamorphic_genesis
Notes:

-- ductile deformation genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/ductile_deformation_genesis
Preferred label (en) ductile deformation genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by deformation without loss of material continuity at the scale of observation.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/deformation_genesis
Notes:

-- hypabyssal intrusive genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/hypabyssal_intrusive_genesis
Preferred label (en) hypabyssal intrusive genesis
Definition () Formed by crystallisation close to the Earth's surface, characterized by more rapid cooling than plutonic setting to produce generally fine-grained intrusive igneous rock, commonly associated with co-magmatic volcanic rocks.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_intrusive_genesis
Notes:

-- igneous extrusive genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_extrusive_genesis
Preferred label (en) igneous extrusive genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by crystallisation of magma at or immediately adjacent to Earth's surface.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/subaerial_extrusive_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/subaqueous_extrusive_genesis
Notes:

-- igneous genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_genesis
Preferred label (en) igneous genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by crystallisation from magma
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_extrusive_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_intrusive_genesis
Notes:

-- igneous intrusive genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_intrusive_genesis
Preferred label (en) igneous intrusive genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by crystallisation of magma within the Earth.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/hypabyssal_intrusive_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/plutonic_genesis
Notes:

-- igneous sedimentary genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_sedimentary_genesis
Preferred label (en) igneous sedimentary genesis
Definition () Formation by a combination of igneous and sedimentary processes
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/volcaniclastic_genesis
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_genesis
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/sedimentary_genesis
Notes:

-- impact genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/impact_genesis
Preferred label (en) impact genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by metamorphism related to the passage of a shock wave through a body of material, typically the result of impact of a planetary body (impactor) on a planetary surface (target)
Source () Smulikowski et al, 2003
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/composite_process_genesis
Notes:

-- local metamorphic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/local_metamorphic_genesis
Preferred label (en) local metamorphic genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by metamorphism that may be attributed to a localized cause, such as magmatic intrusion, faulting, metorite impact, combustion of naturally occuring substances (coal), or lightning.
Source () Smulikowski et al, 2003
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/dislocation_metamorphic_genesis
Notes:

-- metaigneous genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metaigneous_genesis
Preferred label (en) metaigneous genesis
Definition () Formation by metamorphism of an igneous protolith
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metaplutonic_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metavolcanic_genesis
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_genesis
Notes:

-- metamorphic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_genesis
Preferred label (en) metamorphic genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by closed-system changes in mineralogy, texture, or fabric of a rock in response to chemical and physical conditions that have been imposed below the surface zones of weathering and cementation (diagenesis), and that differ from the conditions under which the rocks in question originated. As defined here the changes in rock volume may include removal of some chemical constituents from the system (especially water and other volatile constituents). Note narrower use that Neuendorf et al. 2005; this vocabulary distinguishes metasomatism from metamorphism.
Source () based on Neuendorf et al. 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_metasomatic_or_hydrothermal_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/contact_metamorphic_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/local_metamorphic_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metaigneous_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metasedimentary_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/regional_metamorphic_genesis
Notes:

-- metamorphic metasomatic or hydrothermal genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_metasomatic_or_hydrothermal_genesis
Preferred label (en) metamorphic metasomatic or hydrothermal genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by changes in chemical, mineralogical, or structural properties of rocks in response to chemical and physical conditions that have been imposed below the surface zones of weathering and cementation (diagenesis), and that differ from the conditions under which the rocks in question originated.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/composite_process_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metasomatic_or_hydrothermal_genesis
Notes:

-- metaplutonic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metaplutonic_genesis
Preferred label (en) metaplutonic genesis
Definition () Formation by metamorphism of a plutonic igneous protolith.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metaigneous_genesis
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/plutonic_genesis
Notes:

-- metasedimentary genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metasedimentary_genesis
Preferred label (en) metasedimentary genesis
Definition () Formation by metamorphism of a sedimentary protolith.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_genesis
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/sedimentary_genesis
Notes:

-- metasomatic or hydrothermal genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metasomatic_or_hydrothermal_genesis
Preferred label (en) metasomatic or hydrothermal genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by open-system changes in chemical composition by reaction with an external source, typically involving chemical transport by a fluid medium flowing through the rock. Metasomatism typically involves introduction of chemical constituents into a rock volume.
Source () based on Neuendorf et al 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_metasomatic_or_hydrothermal_genesis
Notes:

-- metavolcanic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metavolcanic_genesis
Preferred label (en) metavolcanic genesis
Definition () Formation by metamorphism of an extrusive igneous protolith.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metaigneous_genesis
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_extrusive_genesis
Notes:

-- plutonic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/plutonic_genesis
Preferred label (en) plutonic genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by crystallisation of magma far enough below Earth surface that complete crystallization of magma bodies forms holocrystalline medium to coarse grained igneous rock, wall rocks generally do not include volcanic products related to the magma, and some contact metamorphism is developed at intrusive contacts.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_intrusive_genesis
Notes:

-- regional metamorphic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/regional_metamorphic_genesis
Preferred label (en) regional metamorphic genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by metamorphic processes affecting a large rock volume, associated with large-scale tectonic processes.
Source () Smulikowski et al, 2003
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/metamorphic_genesis
Notes:

-- sedimentary genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/sedimentary_genesis
Preferred label (en) sedimentary genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by processes of erosion, mass wasting, transportation, deposition, precipitation and biogenic production that take place in Earth’s hydrosphere and atmosphere.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/biological_sedimentary_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/chemical_sedimentary_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/clastic_sedimentary_genesis
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/diagenetic_genesis
Notes:

-- subaerial extrusive genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/subaerial_extrusive_genesis
Preferred label (en) subaerial extrusive genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by crystallisation of magma either in the open air or immediately adjacent to the land surface.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_extrusive_genesis
Notes:

-- subaqueous extrusive genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/subaqueous_extrusive_genesis
Preferred label (en) subaqueous extrusive genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by crystallisation of magma under water or ice.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_extrusive_genesis
Notes:

-- volcaniclastic genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/volcaniclastic_genesis
Preferred label (en) volcaniclastic genesis
Definition () Formation by a combination of extrusive igneous activity and sedimentary transport and deposition.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_sedimentary_genesis
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/igneous_extrusive_genesis
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/sedimentary_genesis
Notes:

-- weathering genesis --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/weathering_genesis
Preferred label (en) weathering genesis
Definition () Formation predominantly by the physical, chemical or biological alteration of rock or sediment at or near the Earth surface; connotes involvement of processes related to the atmosphere (weather...).
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/geneticcategory/composite_process_genesis
Notes: