CGI Event environment vocabulary

title: CGI Event environment vocabulary
language: en
format: application/rdf+xml
identifier: http://resource.geosciml.org/classifierscheme/cgi/201202/eventenvironment
publisher: Concept Definition Task Group of IUGS CGI Interoperability Working Group (http://www.cgi-iugs.org/tech_collaboration/interoperability_working_group.html)
creator: Concept Definition Task Group of IUGS CGI Interoperability Working Group (http://www.cgi-iugs.org/tech_collaboration/interoperability_working_group.html)
changeNote: 2009-12-07 SMR Update metadata properties for version, creator, title, and format. Change skos:HistoryNote to dc:source for information on origin of terms and definitions.
historyNote: 2010 11 27 SMR change identifiers from URN to http URI following CGI URI scheme
historyNote: 2010-02-11 Add narrower relationship links by adding skos:narrower link in Protege, defining skos:narrower as inverse of skos:broader, calculating with Pellet reasoner to add inferred axioms, and using 'file/Export inferred axioms as ontology' in Protege.
prefLabel: EventEnvironment
definition: This file contains the CGI Event Environment vocabulary. Vocabulary for populating event environment properties in GeoSciML documents. The physical setting within which a GeologicEvent takes place. GeologicEnvironment is construed broadly to include physical settings on the Earth surface specified by climate, tectonics, physiography or geography, and settings in the Earth’s interior specified by pressure, temperature, chemical environment, or tectonics. Environments are places.
hasTopConcept:
hasTopConcept:
hasTopConcept:
hasTopConcept:

-- Abandoned river channel setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/abandoned_channel
Preferred label (en) Abandoned river channel setting
Definition (en) A drainage channel along which runoff no longer occurs, as on an alluvial fan
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_plain_system_setting
Notes:

-- Above carbonate compensation depth setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/above_carbonate_compensation_depth_setting
Preferred label (en) Above carbonate compensation depth setting
Definition (en) Marine environment in which carbonate sediment does not dissolve before reaching the sea floor and can accumulate.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Notes:

-- Abyssal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/abyssal
Preferred label (en) Abyssal setting
Definition (en) The ocean environment at water depths between 3,500 and 6,000 metres
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Notes:

-- Active continental margin setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/active_continental_margin_setting
Preferred label (en) Active continental margin setting
Definition (en) Plate margin setting on continental crust.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_margin_setting
Notes:

-- Active spreading center setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/active_spreading_center
Preferred label (en) Active spreading center setting
Definition (en) Divergent plate margin at which new oceanic crust is being formed
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_margin_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_spreading_center
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/fast_spreading_center_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/medium_spreading_center_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/slow_spreading_center_setting
Notes:

-- Aeolian process setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/aeolian_process_setting
Preferred label (en) Aeolian process setting
Definition (en) Sedimentary setting in which wind is the dominant process producing, transporting, and depositing sediment. Typically has low-relief plain or piedmont slope physiography.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/dunefield
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/sand_plain
Notes:

-- Algal flat setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/algal_flat_setting
Preferred label (en) Algal flat setting
Definition (en) Modern "algal flats are found on rock or mud in areas flooded only by the highest tides and are often subject to high evaporation rates. Algal flats survive only when an area is salty enough to eliminate snails and other herbivorous animals that eat algae, yet is not so salty that the algae cannot survive. The most common species of algae found on algal flats are blue-green algae of the genera Scytonema and Schizothrix. These algae can tolerate the daily extremes in temperature and oxygen that typify conditions on the flats. Other plants sometimes found on algal flats include one-celled green algae, flagellates, diatoms, bacteria, and isolated scrubby red and black mangroves, as well as patches of saltwort. Animals include false cerith, cerion snails, fiddler crabs, and great land crabs. Flats with well developed algal mats are restricted for the most part to the Keys, with Sugarloaf and Crane Keys offering prime examples of algal flat habitat." (Audubon, 1991)
Source () http://www.audubonofflorida.org/main/wetlands/chp3.htm; Reading, 1978
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/low_energy_shoreline_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_flat_setting
Notes:

-- Alluvial fan setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/alluvial_fan
Preferred label (en) Alluvial fan setting
Definition (en) A low, outspread, relatively flat to gently sloping mass of loose rock material, shaped like an open fan or a segment of a cone, deposited by a stream (esp. in a semiarid region) at the place where it issues from a narrow mountain valley upon a plain or broad valley, or where a tributary stream is near or at its junction with the main stream, or wherever a constriction in a valley abruptly ceases or the gradient of the stream suddenly decreases; it is steepest near the mouth of the valley where its apex points upstream, and it slopes gently and convexly outward with gradually decreasing gradient
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/piedmont_slope_system_setting
Notes:

-- Alluvial plain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/alluvial_plain
Preferred label (en) Alluvial plain setting
Definition (en) An assemblage landforms produced by alluvial and fluvial processes (braided streams, terraces, etc.,) that form low gradient, regional ramps along the flanks of mountains and extend great distances from their sources (e.g., High Plains of North America). (NRCS GLOSSARY OF LANDFORM AND GEOLOGIC TERMS). A level or gently sloping tract or a slightly undulating land surface produced by extensive deposition of alluvium... Synonym-- wash plain;...river plain; aggraded valley plain;... (Jackson, 1997, p. 17). May include one or more River plain systems.
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/;
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/piedmont_slope_system_setting
Notes:

-- Anoxic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/anoxic_setting
Preferred label (en) Anoxic setting
Definition (en) Setting depleted in oxygen, typically subaqueous.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Notes:

-- Arid or Semi Arid environment setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/arid_or_semi_arid_environment_setting
Preferred label (en) Arid or Semi Arid environment setting
Definition (en) Setting characterized by mean annual precipitation of 10 inches (25 cm) or less. (Jackson, 1997, p. 172). Equivalent to SLTT 'Desert setting', but use 'Arid' to emphasize climatic nature of setting definition.
Source (en) North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/;
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/gibber_plain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marginal_marine_sabkha_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/playa_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/sand_plain
Notes:

-- Back arc setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/back_arc_setting
Preferred label (en) Back arc setting
Definition (en) Tectonic setting adjacent to a volcanic arc formed above a subduction zone. The back arc setting is on the opposite side of the volcanic arc from the trench at which oceanic crust is consumed in a subduction zone. Back arc setting includes terrane that is affected by plate margin and arc-related processes.
Source () this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Notes:

-- Backreef setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/backreef
Preferred label (en) Backreef setting
Definition (en) The landward side of a reef. The term is often used adjectivally to refer to deposits within the restricted lagoon behind a barrier reef, such as the "back-reef facies" of lagoonal deposits. In some places, as on a platform-edge reef tract, "back reef" refers to the side of the reef away from the open sea, even though no land may be nearby
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/biological_reef_setting
Notes:

-- Barrier beach setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_beach
Preferred label (en) Barrier beach setting
Definition (en) A narrow, elongate sand or gravel ridge rising slightly above the high-tide level and extending generally parallel with the shore, but separated from it by a lagoon (Shepard, 1954, p.1904), estuary, or marsh; it is extended by longshore transport and is rarely more than several kilometers long.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_island_coastline_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/beach
Notes:

-- Barrier island coastline setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_island_coastline_setting
Preferred label (en) Barrier island coastline setting
Definition (en) setting meant to include all the various geographic elements typically associated with a barrier island coastline, including the barrier islands, and geomorphic/geographic elements that are linked by processes associated with the presence of the island (e.g. wash over fans, inlet channel, back barrier lagoon).
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_beach
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_lagoon
Notes:

-- Barrier lagoon setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_lagoon
Preferred label (en) Barrier lagoon setting
Definition (en) A lagoon that is roughly parallel to the coast and is separated from the open ocean by a strip of land or by a barrier reef. Tidal influence is typically restricted and the lagoon is commonly hypersaline.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_island_coastline_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lagoonal_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Notes:

-- Basin bog setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/basin_bog
Preferred label (en) Basin bog setting
Definition (en) An ombrotrophic or ombrogene peat/bog whose nutrient supply is exclusively from rain water (including snow and atmospheric fallout) therefore making nutrients extremely oligotrophic
Source (en) 1-GE WP3,  Neuendorf et al. (2005); p. 451
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bog
Notes:

-- Basin plain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/basin_plain_setting
Preferred label (en) Basin plain setting
Definition (en) Near flat areas of ocean floor, slope less than 1:1000; generally receive only distal turbidite and pelagic sediments.
Source () Bates & Jackson, 1987; Heezen & Laughton, 1963; Reading, 1978, p. 390
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intraplate_tectonic_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/oceanic_crust
Notes:

-- Bathyal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bathyal
Preferred label (en) Bathyal setting
Definition (en) The ocean environment at water depths between 200 and 3500 metres
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_bathyal
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/middle_bathyal
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_bathyal
Notes:

-- Beach setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/beach
Preferred label (en) Beach setting
Definition (en) The unconsolidated material at the shoreline that covers a gently sloping zone, typically with a concave profile, extending landward from the low-water line to the place where there is a definite change in material or physiographic form (such as a cliff), or to the line of permanent vegetation (usually the effective limit of the highest storm waves); at the shore of a body of water, formed and washed by waves or tides, usually covered by sand or gravel, and lacking a bare rocky surface.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_beach
Notes:

-- Below carbonate compensation depth setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/below_carbonate_compensation_depth_setting
Preferred label (en) Below carbonate compensation depth setting
Definition (en) Marine environment in which water is deep enough that carbonate sediment goes into solution before it can accumulate on the sea floor.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Notes:

-- Biological reef setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/biological_reef_setting
Preferred label (en) Biological reef setting
Definition (en) A ridgelike or moundlike structure, layered or massive, built by sedentary calcareous organisms, esp. corals, and consisting mostly of their remains; it is wave-resistant and stands topographically above the surrounding contemporaneously deposited sediment.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/backreef
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/forereef
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/reef_flat
Notes:

-- Blanket bog --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/blanket_bog
Preferred label (en) Blanket bog
Definition (en) Topogeneous bog/peat whose moisture content is largely dependent on surface water. It is relatively rich in plant nutrients, nitrogen, and mineral matter, is mildly acidic to nearly neutral, and contains little or no cellulose; forms in topographic depressions with essential stagnat or non-moving minerotrophic water supply
Source (en) 1-GE WP3,  Neuendorf et al. (2005); p. 675
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bog
Notes:

-- Bog setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bog
Preferred label (en) Bog setting
Definition (en) Waterlogged, spongy ground, consisting primarily of mosses, containing acidic, decaying vegetation that may develop into peat.
Source () Jackson, 1997; North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/;
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/wetland_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/basin_bog
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/blanket_bog
Notes:

-- Braided river channel setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/braided_channel
Preferred label (en) Braided river channel setting
Definition (en) A stream that divides into or follows an interlacing or tangled network of several small branching and reuniting shallow channels separated from each other by ephemeral branch islands or channel bars, resembling in plan the strands of a complex braid. Such a stream is generally believed to indicate an inability to carry all of its load, such as an overloaded and aggrading stream flowing in a wide channel on a floodplain
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_channel
Notes:

-- Carbonate dominated shoreline setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/carbonate_dominated_shoreline_setting
Preferred label (en) Carbonate dominated shoreline setting
Definition (en) A shoreline setting in which terrigenous input is minor compared to local carbonate sediment production. Constructional biogenic activity is an important element in geomorphic development.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Notes:

-- Cave setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/cave
Preferred label (en) Cave setting
Definition (en) A natural underground open space; it generally has a connection to the surface, is large enough for a person to enter, and extends into darkness. The most common type of cave is formed in limestone by dissolution.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Notes:

-- Coastal dune field setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/coastal_dune_field
Preferred label (en) Coastal dune field setting
Definition (en) A dune field on low-lying land recently abandoned or built up by the sea; the dunes may ascend a cliff and travel inland.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/dunefield
Notes:

-- Coastal plain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/coastal_plain_setting
Preferred label (en) Coastal plain setting
Definition (en) A low relief plain bordering a water body extending inland to the nearest elevated land, sloping very gently towards the water body. Distinguished from alluvial plain by presence of relict shoreline-related deposits or morphology.
Source () based on Neuendorf et al, 2005, p. 125
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Notes:

-- Collisional setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/collisional_setting
Preferred label (en) Collisional setting
Definition (en) Tectonic setting in which two continental crustal plates impact and are sutured together after intervening oceanic crust is entirely consumed at a subduction zone separating the plates. Such collision typically involves major mountain forming events, exemplified by the modern Alpine and Himalayan mountain chains.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Notes:

-- Contact metamorphic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/contact_metamorphic_origin
Preferred label (en) Contact metamorphic setting
Definition (en) Metamorphism of country rock at the contact of an igneous body.
Source () NADM metamorphic rock vocabulary SLTTm1.0, 2004
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_interior_setting
Notes:

-- Continental borderland setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_borderland_setting
Preferred label (en) Continental borderland setting
Definition (en) "An area of the continental margin between the shoreline and the continental slope that is topographically more complex than the continental shelf. It is characterized by ridges and basins, some of which are below the depth of the continental shelf. An example is the southern California continental borderland;...." (Jackson, 1997, p. 138)..
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Notes:

-- Continental-crustal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Preferred label (en) Continental-crustal setting
Definition (en) That type of the Earth's crust which underlies the continents and the continental shelves; it is equivalent to the sial and continental sima and ranges in thickness from about 25 km to more than 70 km under mountain ranges, averaging ~40 km. The density of the continental crust averages ~2.8 g/cm3 and is ~2.7 g.cm3 in the upper layer. The velocities of compressional seismic waves through it average ~6.5 km/s and are less than ~7.0 km/sec.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/crust
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/collisional_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/foreland_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hinterland_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_continental_crust
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/middle_continental_crust_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_continental_crustal_setting
Notes:

-- Continental rift setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_rift_setting
Preferred label (en) Continental rift setting
Definition (en) Extended terrane in a zone of continental breakup, may include incipient oceanic crust. Examples include Red Sea, East Africa Rift, Salton Trough
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/extended_terrane
Related informal terms (en) aulacogen
Notes:

-- Continental shelf setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_shelf_setting
Preferred label (en) Continental shelf setting
Definition (en) "That part of the ocean floor that is between the shoreline and the continental slope (or, when there is no noticeable continental slope, a depth of 200 m). It is characterized by its gentle slope of 0.1 degree" (Jackson, 1997, p. 138). Continental shelves have a classic shoreline-shelf-slope profile termed 'clinoform'.
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/passive_continental_margin_setting
Notes:

-- Crustal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/crust
Preferred label (en) Crustal setting
Definition (en) The outermost layer or shell of the Earth, defined according to various criteria, including seismic velocity, density and composition; that part of the Earth above the Mohorovicic discontinuity, made up of the sial and the sima.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_interior_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/oceanic_crust
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/transitional_crust
Notes:

-- Cutoff meander setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/cutoff_meander
Preferred label (en) Cutoff meander setting
Definition (en) The abandoned, bow- or horseshoe-shaped channel of a former meander, left when the stream formed a cutoff across a narrow meander neck. Note that these are typically lakes, thus also lacustrine.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_plain_system_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lacustrine_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Notes:

-- Deep sea trench setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deep_sea_trench
Preferred label (en) Deep sea trench setting
Definition (en) Deep ocean basin with steep (average 10 degrees) slope toward land, more gentle slope (average 5 degrees) towards the sea, and abundant seismic activity on landward side of trench. Does not denote water depth, but may be very deep.
Source () Reading 1978
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subduction_zone_setting
Notes:

-- Delta front setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/delta_front
Preferred label (en) Delta front setting
Definition (en) A narrow zone where deposition in deltas is most active, consisting of a continuous sheet of sand, and occurring within the effective depth of wave erosion (10 m or less). It is the zone separating the prodelta from the delta plain, and it may or may not be steep"
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Notes:

-- Delta plain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/delta_plain
Preferred label (en) Delta plain setting
Definition (en) The level or nearly level surface composing the landward part of a large or compound delta; strictly, an alluvial plain characterized by repeated channel bifurcation and divergence, multiple distributary channels, and interdistributary flood basins
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_delta_plain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_delta_plain
Notes:

-- Deltaic system setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Preferred label (en) Deltaic system setting
Definition (en) Environments at the mouth of a river or stream that enters a standing body of water (ocean or lake). The delta forms a triangular or fan-shaped plain of considerable area. Subaerial parts of the delta are crossed by many distributaries of the main river, and commonly extend beyond the general trend of the coast. Subaqueous parts of the delta merge with the adjacent basin floor, and are progressively influenced by non-fluvial processes. Deltas result from the accumulation of sediment supplied by the river in such quantities that it is not removed by tides, waves, and currents. Adapted from the Glossary of Geology definition for delta (Jackson, 1997, p. 167).
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/delta_front
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/delta_plain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/distributary_channel
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/distributary_mouth
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuarine_delta
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/interdistributary_bay
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lacustrine_delta
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/prodelta
Notes:

-- Delta distributary channel setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/distributary_channel
Preferred label (en) Delta distributary channel setting
Definition (en) A divergent stream flowing away from the main stream and not returning to it, as in a delta or on an alluvial plain
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Notes:

-- Delta distributary mouth setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/distributary_mouth
Preferred label (en) Delta distributary mouth setting
Definition (en) The mouth of a delta distributary channel where fluvial discharge moves from confined to unconfined flow conditions
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Notes:

-- Dunefield setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/dunefield
Preferred label (en) Dunefield setting
Definition (en) Extensive deposits on sand in an area where the supply is abundant. As a characteristic, individual dunes somewhat resemble barchans but are highly irregular in shape and crowded; erg areas of the Sahara are an example.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/aeolian_process_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/coastal_dune_field
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/arid_or_semi_arid_environment_setting
Notes:

-- Earth interior setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_interior_setting
Preferred label (en) Earth interior setting
Definition (en) Geologic environments within the solid Earth.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/contact_metamorphic_origin
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/crust
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/high_pressure_low_temperature_earth_interior_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hypabyssal_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/low_pressure_high_temperature_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/mantle
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/regional_metamorphic_origin
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/ultra_high_pressure_crustal_setting
Notes:

-- Earth surface setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Preferred label (en) Earth surface setting
Definition (en) Geologic environments on the surface of the solid Earth. Hierarchy presented here is based on assumption that a particular setting may be specified by a combination of a climatic setting with one or more process or geomorphically defined settings..
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/anoxic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/arid_or_semi_arid_environment_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/cave
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_related_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hillslope_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/humid_temperate_climatic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/humid_tropical_climatic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/polar_climatic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/wetland_setting
Notes:

-- Englacial setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/englacial_setting
Preferred label (en) Englacial setting
Definition (en) Contained, embedded, or carried within the body of a glacier or ice sheet; said of meltwater streams, till, drift, moraine
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_related_setting
Notes:

-- Epicontinental marine setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/epicontinental_marine_setting
Preferred label (en) Epicontinental marine setting
Definition (en) Marine setting situated within the interior of the continent, rather than at the edge of a continent.
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Notes:

-- Estuarine delta setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuarine_delta
Preferred label (en) Estuarine delta setting
Definition (en) A delta that has filled, or is in the process of filling, an estuary
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuary_setting
Notes:

-- Estuarine lagoon setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuarine_lagoon
Preferred label (en) Estuarine lagoon setting
Definition (en) A lagoon produced by the temporary sealing of a river estuary by a storm barrier. Such lagoons are usually seasonal and exist until the river breaches the barrier; they occur in regions of low or spasmodic rainfall
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuary_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lagoonal_setting
Notes:

-- Estuary setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuary_setting
Preferred label (en) Estuary setting
Definition (en) Environments at the seaward end or the widened funnel-shaped tidal mouth of a river valley where fresh water comes into contact with seawater and where tidal effects are evident (adapted from Glossary of Geology, Jackson, 1997, p. 217).
Source (en) North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuarine_delta
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuarine_lagoon
Notes:

-- Extended terrane setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/extended_terrane
Preferred label (en) Extended terrane setting
Definition (en) Tectonic setting characterized by extension of the upper crust, manifested by formation of rift valleys or basin and range physiography, with arrays of low to high angle normal faults. Modern examples include the North Sea, East Africa, and the Basin and Range of the North American Cordillera. Typically applied in continental crustal settings.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_rift_setting
Notes:

-- Extra-terrestrial setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/extra_terrestrial_origin
Preferred label (en) Extra-terrestrial setting
Definition (en) Material originated outside of the Earth or its atmosphere.
Source () Neuendorf et al 2005;
Relationships:
Notes:

-- Fast spreading center setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/fast_spreading_center_setting
Preferred label (en) Fast spreading center setting
Definition (en) Spreading center at which the opening rate is greater than 100 mm per year.
Source () Macdonald 1982
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/active_spreading_center
Notes:

-- Floodplain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/floodplain
Preferred label (en) Floodplain setting
Definition (en) The surface or strip of relatively smooth land adjacent to a river channel, constructed by the present river in its existing regimen and covered with water when the river overflows its banks. It is built of alluvium carried by the river during floods and deposited in the sluggish water beyond the influence of the swiftest current. A river has one floodplain and may have one or more terraces representing abandoned floodplains
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_plain_system_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Notes:

-- Forearc setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/forearc_setting
Preferred label (en) Forearc setting
Definition (en) Tectonic setting between a subduction-related trench and a volcanic arc
Source (en) 1-GE WP3, Neuendorf et al. (2005); p. 249
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_margin_setting
Notes:

-- Foreland setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/foreland_setting
Preferred label (en) Foreland setting
Definition (en) The exterior area of an orogenic belt where deformation occurs without significant metamorphism. Generally the foreland is closer to the continental interior than other portions of the orogenic belt are.
Source (en) 1-GE WP3, Neuendorf et al. (2005); p. 250
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Notes:

-- Forereef setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/forereef
Preferred label (en) Forereef setting
Definition (en) The seaward side of a reef; the slope covered with deposits of coarse reef talus
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/biological_reef_setting
Notes:

-- Gibber plain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/gibber_plain
Preferred label (en) Gibber plain setting
Definition (en) A desert plain strewn with wind-abraded pebbles, or gibbers; a gravelly desert.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/arid_or_semi_arid_environment_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Notes:

-- Glacial outwash plain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacial_outwash_plain_setting
Preferred label (en) Glacial outwash plain setting
Definition (en) Areas adjacent to glacial front dominated by sediment and water supplied by glacial melting.
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_related_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Notes:

-- Glacier lateral setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_lateral_setting
Preferred label (en) Glacier lateral setting
Definition (en) Settings adjacent to edges of confined glacier.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_related_setting
Notes:

-- Glacier related setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_related_setting
Preferred label (en) Glacier related setting
Definition (en) Earth surface setting with geography defined by spatial relationship to glaciers (e.g. on top of a glacier, next to a glacier, in front of a glacier...). Processes related to moving ice dominate sediment transport and deposition and landform development. Includes subaqueous, shoreline, and terrestrial settings that are impacted by the presence of glaciers. Considered a geographically defined setting in that a glacier is a geographic feature.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/polar_climatic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/englacial_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacial_outwash_plain_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_lateral_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/proglacial_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subglacial_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/supraglacial_setting
Notes:

-- Glacier terminus setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_terminus_setting
Preferred label (en) Glacier terminus setting
Definition (en) Region of sediment deposition due to melting of glacier ice. ablation and flow till setting.
Source () NADM SLTTs, 2004
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/proglacial_setting
Notes:

-- Hadal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hadal
Preferred label (en) Hadal setting
Definition (en) The deepest oceanic environment, i.e., over 6,000 m in depth. Always in deep sea trench.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deep_sea_trench
Notes:

-- High pressure low temperature Earth interior setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/high_pressure_low_temperature_earth_interior_setting
Preferred label (en) High pressure low temperature Earth interior setting
Definition (en) High pressure environment characterized by geothermal gradient significantly lower than standard continental geotherm; enviornment in which blueschist facies metamorphic rocks form. Typically associated with subduction zones.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_interior_setting
Notes:

-- Hillslope setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hillslope_setting
Preferred label (en) Hillslope setting
Definition (en) Earth surface setting characterized by surface slope angles high enough that gravity alone becomes a significant factor in geomorphic development, as well as base-of-slope areas influenced by hillslope processes. Hillslope activities include creep, sliding, slumping, falling, and other downslope movements caused by slope collapse induced by gravitational influence on earth materials. May be subaerial or subaqueous.
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/; Hawley, J.W., and Parsons, R.B. 1980. Glossary of selected geomorphic and geologic terms. Mimeo. USDA Soil Conservation Service, West National Technical Center, Portland, OR. 30 p.
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Notes:

-- Hinterland tectonic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hinterland_setting
Preferred label (en) Hinterland tectonic setting
Definition (en) Tectonic setting in the internal part of an orogenic belt, characterized by plastic deformation of rocks accompanied by significant metamorphism, typically involving crystalline basement rocks. Typically denotes the most structurally thickened part of an orogenic belt, between a magmatic arc or collision zone and a more 'external' foreland setting.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Notes:

-- Hot spot setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hot_spot_setting
Preferred label (en) Hot spot setting
Definition (en) Setting in a zone of high heat flow from the mantle. Typically identified in intraplate settings, but hot spot may also interact with active plate margins (Iceland...). Includes surface manifestations like volcanic center, but also includes crust and mantle manifestations as well.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intraplate_tectonic_setting
Notes:

-- Humid temperate climatic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/humid_temperate_climatic_setting
Preferred label (en) Humid temperate climatic setting
Definition (en) Setting with seasonal climate having hot to cold or humid to arid seasons.
Source (en) Cleland, D.T.; Avers, P.E.; McNab, W.H.; Jensen, M.E.; Bailey, R.G., King, T.; Russell, W.E. 1997. National Hierarchical Framework of Ecological Units, in Boyce, M. S.; Haney, A., ed., Ecosystem Management Applications for Sustainable Forest and Wildlife Resources: Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. pp. 181-200.
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Notes:

-- Humid tropical climatic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/humid_tropical_climatic_setting
Preferred label (en) Humid tropical climatic setting
Definition (en) Setting with hot, humid climate influenced by equatorial air masses, no winter season.
Source (en) Cleland, D.T.; Avers, P.E.; McNab, W.H.; Jensen, M.E.; Bailey, R.G., King, T.; Russell, W.E. 1997. National Hierarchical Framework of Ecological Units, in Boyce, M. S.; Haney, A., ed., Ecosystem Management Applications for Sustainable Forest and Wildlife Resources: Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. pp. 181-200.
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Notes:

-- Hypabyssal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hypabyssal_setting
Preferred label (en) Hypabyssal setting
Definition (en) Igneous environment close to the Earth's surface, characterized by more rapid cooling than plutonic setting to produce generally fine-grained intrusive igneous rock that is commonly associated with co-magmatic volcanic rocks.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_interior_setting
Notes:

-- Inactive spreading center setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/inactive_spreading_center
Preferred label (en) Inactive spreading center setting
Definition (en) Setting on oceanic crust formed at a spreading center that has been abandoned.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intraplate_tectonic_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_spreading_center
Notes:

-- Inner neritic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/inner_neritic
Preferred label (en) Inner neritic setting
Alternative label (en) Subtidal setting
Definition (en) The ocean environment at depths between low tide level and 30 metres
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/neritic
Notes:

-- Interdistributary bay setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/interdistributary_bay
Preferred label (en) Interdistributary bay setting
Definition (en) A pronounced indentation of the delta front between advancing stream distributaries, occupied by shallow water, and either open to the sea or partly enclosed by minor distributaries
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Notes:

-- Intertidal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intertidal
Preferred label (en) Intertidal setting
Definition (en) Pertaining to the benthic ocean environment or depth zone between high water and low water; also, pertaining to the organisms of that environment
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_setting
Notes:

-- Intraplate tectonic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intraplate_tectonic_setting
Preferred label (en) Intraplate tectonic setting
Definition (en) Tectonically stable setting far from any active plate margins.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/inactive_spreading_center
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/seamount_setting
Notes:

-- Lacustrine delta setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lacustrine_delta
Preferred label (en) Lacustrine delta setting
Definition (en) The low, nearly flat, alluvial tract of land at or near the mouth of a river, commonly forming a triangular or fan-shaped plain of considerable area, crossed by many distributaries of the main river, perhaps extending beyond the general trend of the lake shore, resulting from the accumulation of sediment supplied by the river in such quantities that it is not removed by waves or currents. Most deltas are partly subaerial and partly below water.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lacustrine_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Notes:

-- Lacustrine setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lacustrine_setting
Preferred label (en) Lacustrine setting
Definition (en) Setting associated with a lake. Always overlaps with terrestrial, may overlap with subaerial, subaqueous, or shoreline.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lacustrine_delta
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Notes:

-- Lagoonal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lagoonal_setting
Preferred label (en) Lagoonal setting
Definition (en) A shallow stretch of salt or brackish water, partly or completely separated from a sea or lake by an offshore reef, barrier island, sand or spit (Jackson, 1997). Water is shallow, tidal and wave-produced effects on sediments; strong light reaches sediment..
Source () generalize from Jackson 1997 and North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_lagoon
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuarine_lagoon
Notes:

-- Low energy shoreline setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/low_energy_shoreline_setting
Preferred label (en) Low energy shoreline setting
Definition (en) Settings characterized by very low surface slope and proximity to shoreline. Generally within peritidal setting, but characterized by low surface gradients and generally low-energy sedimentary processes.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/algal_flat_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marginal_marine_sabkha_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/mud_flat_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_flat_setting
Notes:

-- Low pressure high temperature setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/low_pressure_high_temperature_setting
Preferred label (en) Low pressure high temperature setting
Definition (en) Setting characterized by temperatures significantly higher that those associated with normal continental geothermal gradient.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_interior_setting
Notes:

-- Lower bathyal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_bathyal
Preferred label (en) Lower bathyal setting
Definition (en) The ocean environment at depths between 1000 and 3500 metres
Source () Neuendorf, K.K.E., Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p.; Berggren, W.A. & Miller, K.G., 1989. Cenozoic bathyal and abyssal calcareous benthic foraminiferal zonation. Micropalaeontology 35, 308-320
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bathyal
Notes:

-- Lower continental-crustal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_continental_crust
Preferred label (en) Lower continental-crustal setting
Definition (en) Continental crustal setting characterized by upper amphibolite to granulite facies metamorphism, insitu melting, residual anhydrous metamorphic rocks, and ductile flow of rock bodies.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Notes:

-- Lower delta plain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_delta_plain
Preferred label (en) Lower delta plain setting
Definition (en) The part of a delta plain which is penetrated by saline water and is subject to tidal processes
Source () Reading, H.G. & Collinson, J.D., 1996. Clastic coasts. 154-231 in Reading, H.G. (ed.), Sedimentary Environments: Processses, Facies and Stratigraphy, third edition. Blackwell Science, Oxford
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/delta_plain
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_setting
Notes:

-- Lower mantle setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_mantle
Preferred label (en) Lower mantle setting
Definition (en) That part of the mantle that lies below a depth of about 660 km. With increasing depth, density increases from ~4.4 g/cm3-to ~5.6 g/cm3, and velocity of compressional seismic waves increases from ~10.7 km/s to ~13.7 km/s (Dziewonski and Anderson, 1981).
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/mantle
Notes:

-- Lower oceanic-crustal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_oceanic_crustal_setting
Preferred label (en) Lower oceanic-crustal setting
Definition (en) Setting characterized by dominantly intrusive mafic rocks, with sheeted dike complexes in upper part and gabbroic to ultramafic intrusive or metamorphic rocks in lower part.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/oceanic_crust
Notes:

-- Mantle setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/mantle
Preferred label (en) Mantle setting
Definition (en) The zone of the Earth below the crust and above the core, which is divided into the upper mantle and the lower mantle, with a transition zone separating them.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_interior_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_mantle
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_mantle
Notes:

-- Marginal marine sabkha setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marginal_marine_sabkha_setting
Preferred label (en) Marginal marine sabkha setting
Definition (en) Setting characterized by arid to semi-arid conditions on restricted coastal plains mostly above normal high tide level, with evaporite-saline mineral, tidal-flood, and eolian deposits. Boundaries with intertidal setting and non-tidal terrestrial setting are gradational. (Jackson, 1997, p. 561).
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/; based on Jackson 1997; Neuendorf et al. 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/arid_or_semi_arid_environment_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/low_energy_shoreline_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_flat_setting
Notes:

-- Marine carbonate platform setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_carbonate_platform_setting
Preferred label (en) Marine carbonate platform setting
Definition (en) A shallow submerged plateau separated from continental landmasses, on which high biological carbonate production rates produce enough sediment to maintain the platform surface near sea level. Grades into atoll as area becomes smaller and ringing coral reefs become more prominent part of the setting.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/ocean_highland_setting
Notes:

-- Marine setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Preferred label (en) Marine setting
Definition (en) Setting characterized by location under the surface of the sea.
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/; Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, 2001, p. 1894.
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/above_carbonate_compensation_depth_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/abyssal
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/basin_plain_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bathyal
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/below_carbonate_compensation_depth_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/biological_reef_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_borderland_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_shelf_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deep_sea_trench
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/epicontinental_marine_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hadal
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_carbonate_platform_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/neritic
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/ocean_highland_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/slope_rise_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/submarine_fan_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/oceanic_crust
Notes:

-- Meandering river channel setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/meandering_channel
Preferred label (en) Meandering river channel setting
Definition (en) Produced by a mature stream swinging from side to side as it flows across its floodplain or shifts its course laterally toward the convex side of an original curve
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_channel
Notes:

-- Medium-rate spreading center setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/medium_spreading_center_setting
Preferred label (en) Medium-rate spreading center setting
Definition (en) Spreading center at which the opening rate is between 50 and 100 mm per year.
Source () Macdonald 1982
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/active_spreading_center
Notes:

-- Mid ocean ridge setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/mid_ocean_ridge_setting
Preferred label (en) Mid ocean ridge setting
Definition (en) Ocean highland associated with a divergent continental margin (spreading center). Setting is characterized by active volcanism, locally steep relief, hydrothermal activity, and pelagic sedimentation.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/ocean_highland_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_spreading_center
Notes:

-- Middle bathyal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/middle_bathyal
Preferred label (en) Middle bathyal setting
Definition (en) The ocean environment at water depths between 600 and 1000 metres
Source () Berggren, W.A. & Miller, K.G., 1989. Cenozoic bathyal and abyssal calcareous benthic foraminiferal zonation. Micropalaeontology 35, 308-320
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bathyal
Notes:

-- Middle continental crust setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/middle_continental_crust_setting
Preferred label (en) Middle continental crust setting
Definition (en) Continental crustal setting characterized by greenschist to upper amphibolite facies metamorphism, plutonic igneous rocks, and ductile deformation.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Notes:

-- Middle neritic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/middle_neritic
Preferred label (en) Middle neritic setting
Definition (en) The ocean environment at depths between 30 and 100 metres
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/neritic
Notes:

-- Mud flat setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/mud_flat_setting
Preferred label (en) Mud flat setting
Definition (en) A relatively level area of fine grained material (e.g. silt) along a shore (as in a sheltered estuary or chenier-plain) or around an island, alternately covered and uncovered by the tide or covered by shallow water, and barren of vegetation. Includes most tidal flats, but lacks denotation of tidal influence..
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/; Jackson, 1997
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/low_energy_shoreline_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_flat_setting
Notes:

-- Neritic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/neritic
Preferred label (en) Neritic setting
Definition (en) The ocean environment at depths between low-tide level and 200 metres, or between low-tide level and approximately the edge of the continental shelf
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/inner_neritic
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/middle_neritic
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/outer_neritic
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_shelf_setting
Notes:

-- Ocean highland setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/ocean_highland_setting
Preferred label (en) Ocean highland setting
Definition (en) Broad category for subaqueous marine settings characterized by significant relief above adjacent sea floor.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/mid_ocean_ridge_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/oceanic_plateau_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/seamount_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/oceanic_crust
Notes:

-- Oceanic-crustal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/oceanic_crust
Preferred label (en) Oceanic-crustal setting
Definition (en) That type of the Earth's crust which underlies the ocean basins. The oceanic crust is 5-10 km thick; it has a density of 2.9 g/cm3, and compressional seismic-wave velocities travelling through it at 4-7.2 km/sec. Setting in crust produced by submarine volcanism at a mid ocean ridge.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/crust
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_oceanic_crustal_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_oceanic_crustal_setting
Notes:

-- Oceanic plateau setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/oceanic_plateau_setting
Preferred label (en) Oceanic plateau setting
Definition (en) Region of elevated ocean crust that commonly rises to within 2-3 km of the surface above an abyssal sea floor that lies several km deeper. Climate and water depths are such that a marine carbonate platform does not develop.
Source (en) Reading 1978
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/ocean_highland_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intraplate_tectonic_setting
Notes:

-- Outer neritic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/outer_neritic
Preferred label (en) Outer neritic setting
Definition (en) The ocean environment at depths between 100 and 200 metres or between low-tide level and approximately the edge of the continental shelf
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/neritic
Notes:

-- Passive continental margin setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/passive_continental_margin_setting
Preferred label (en) Passive continental margin setting
Definition (en) Boundary of continental crust into oceanic crust of an oceanic basin that is not a subduction zone or transform fault system. Generally is rifted margin formed when ocean basin was initially formed.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Notes:

-- Pediment setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/pediment_setting
Preferred label (en) Pediment setting
Definition (en) A gently sloping erosional surface developed at the foot of a receding hill or mountain slope. The surface may be essentially bare, exposing earth material that extends beneath adjacent uplands; or it may be thinly mantled with alluvium and colluvium, ultimately in transit from upland front to basin or valley lowland. In hill-foot slope terrain the mantle is designated "pedisediment." The term has been used in several geomorphic contexts: Pediments may be classed with respect to (a) landscape positions, for example, intermontane-basin piedmont or valley-border footslope surfaces (respectively, apron and terrace pediments (Cooke and Warren, 1973)); (b) type of material eroded, bedrock or regolith; or (c) combinations of the above. Compare - Piedmont slope..
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/; NRCS, 2001
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/piedmont_slope_system_setting
Notes:

-- Piedmont slope system setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/piedmont_slope_system_setting
Preferred label (en) Piedmont slope system setting
Definition (en) Location on gentle slope at the foot of a mountain; generally used in terms of intermontane-basin terrain. Main components include: (a) An erosional surface on bedrock adjacent to the receding mountain front (pediment, rock pediment); (b) A constructional surface comprising individual alluvial fans and interfan valleys, also near the mountain front; and (c) A distal complex of coalescent fans (bajada), and alluvial slopes without fan form. Piedmont slopes grade to basin-floor depressions with alluvial and temporary lake plains or to surfaces associated with through drainage.
Source () Hawley and Parsons, 1980+F98
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/alluvial_fan
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/alluvial_plain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/pediment_setting
Notes:

-- Plate margin setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_margin_setting
Preferred label (en) Plate margin setting
Definition (en) Tectonic setting at the boundary between two tectonic plates.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/active_continental_margin_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/active_spreading_center
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/forearc_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subduction_zone_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/transform_plate_boundary_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/volcanic_arc_setting
Notes:

-- Plate spreading center setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_spreading_center
Preferred label (en) Plate spreading center setting
Definition (en) Tectonic setting where new oceanic crust is being or has been formed at a divergent plate boundary. Includes active and inactive spreading centers.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/active_spreading_center
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/inactive_spreading_center
Notes:

-- Playa setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/playa_setting
Preferred label (en) Playa setting
Definition (en) The usually dry and nearly level plain that occupies the lowest parts of closed depressions, such as those occurring on intermontane basin floors. Temporary flooding occurs primarily in response to precipitation-runoff events.
Source () Based on Hawley and Parsons, 1980
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/arid_or_semi_arid_environment_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Notes:

-- Polar climatic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/polar_climatic_setting
Preferred label (en) Polar climatic setting
Definition (en) Setting with climate dominated by temperatures below the freezing temperature of water. Includes polar deserts because precipitation is generally scant at high latitude. Climate controlled by arctic air masses, cold dry environment with short summer.
Source (en) Cleland, D.T.; Avers, P.E.; McNab, W.H.; Jensen, M.E.; Bailey, R.G., King, T.; Russell, W.E. 1997. National Hierarchical Framework of Ecological Units, in Boyce, M. S.; Haney, A., ed., Ecosystem Management Applications for Sustainable Forest and Wildlife Resources: Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. pp. 181-200.
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_related_setting
Notes:

-- Prodelta setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/prodelta
Preferred label (en) Prodelta setting
Definition (en) The part of a delta that is below the effective depth of wave erosion, lying beyond the delta front, and sloping gently down to the floor of the basin into which the delta is advancing and where clastic river sediment ceases to be a significant part of the basin-floor deposits; it is entirely below the water level
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Notes:

-- Proglacial setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/proglacial_setting
Preferred label (en) Proglacial setting
Definition (en) Immediately in front of or just beyond the outer limits of a glacier or ice sheet, generally at or near its lower end; said of lakes, streams, deposits, and other features produced by or derived from the glacier ice
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_related_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_terminus_setting
Notes:

-- Reef flat setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/reef_flat
Preferred label (en) Reef flat setting
Definition (en) A stony platform of
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/biological_reef_setting
Notes:

-- Regional metamorphic setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/regional_metamorphic_origin
Preferred label (en) Regional metamorphic setting
Definition (en) Metamorphism not obviously localized along contacts of igneous bodies; includes burial metamorphism and ocean ridge metamorphism
Source () NADM metamorphic rock vocabulary SLTTm1.0, 2004
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_interior_setting
Notes:

-- River channel setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_channel
Preferred label (en) River channel setting
Definition (en) The bed where a natural body of surface water flows or may flow; a natural passageway or depression of perceptible extent containing continuously or periodically flowing water, or forming a connecting link between two bodies of water; a watercourse
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_plain_system_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/braided_channel
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/meandering_channel
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Notes:

-- River plain system setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_plain_system_setting
Preferred label (en) River plain system setting
Definition (en) Geologic setting dominated by a river system; river plains may occur in any climatic setting. Includes active channels, abandoned channels, levees, oxbow lakes, flood plain. May be part of an alluvial plain that includes terraces composed of abandoned river plain deposits.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/abandoned_channel
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/cutoff_meander
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/floodplain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_channel
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Notes:

-- Rocky coast setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/rocky_coast_setting
Preferred label (en) Rocky coast setting
Definition (en) Shoreline with significant relief and abundant rock outcrop.
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Notes:

-- Sand plain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/sand_plain
Preferred label (en) Sand plain setting
Definition (en) A sand-covered plain dominated by aeolian processes.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/aeolian_process_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/arid_or_semi_arid_environment_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Notes:

-- Seamount setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/seamount_setting
Preferred label (en) Seamount setting
Definition (en) Setting that consists of a conical mountain on the ocean floor (guyot). Typically characterized by active volcanism, pelagic sedimentation. If the mountain is high enough to reach the photic zone, carbonate production may result in reef building to produce a carbonate platform or atoll setting.
Source () Reading 1978
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intraplate_tectonic_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/ocean_highland_setting
Notes:

-- Shoreline settings --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Preferred label (en) Shoreline settings
Definition (en) Geologic settings characterized by location adjacent to the ocean or a lake. A zone of indefinite width (may be many kilometers), bordering a body of water that extends from the water line inland to the first major change in landform features. Includes settings that may be subaerial, intermittently subaqueous, or shallow subaqueous, but are intrinsically associated with the interface between land areas and water bodies.
Source () based on Neuendorf et al, 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_island_coastline_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/beach
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/carbonate_dominated_shoreline_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/coastal_plain_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/deltaic_system_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/estuary_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lagoonal_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/low_energy_shoreline_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/rocky_coast_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/strandplain_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/supratidal
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_setting
Notes:

-- Slope-rise setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/slope_rise_setting
Preferred label (en) Slope-rise setting
Definition (en) The part of a subaqueous basin that is between a bordering shelf setting, which separate the basin from an adjacent landmass, and a very low-relief basin plain setting.
Source () based on NADM SLTTs, 2004
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/transitional_crust
Notes:

-- Slow spreading center setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/slow_spreading_center_setting
Preferred label (en) Slow spreading center setting
Definition (en) Spreading center at which the opening rate is less than 50 mm per year.
Source () Macdonald 1982
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/active_spreading_center
Notes:

-- Strandplain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/strandplain_setting
Preferred label (en) Strandplain setting
Definition (en) A prograded shore built seaward by waves and currents, and continuous for some distance along the coast. It is characterized by subparallel beach ridges and swales, in places with associated dunes.
Source () based on Jackson 1997, p. 626
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Notes:

-- Subaerial setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Preferred label (en) Subaerial setting
Definition (en) Setting at the interface between the solid earth and the atmosphere, includes some shallow subaqueous settings in river channels and playas. Characterized by conditions and processes, such as erosion, that exist or operate in the open air on or immediately adjacent to the land surface
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/aeolian_process_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/coastal_plain_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/floodplain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/gibber_plain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/piedmont_slope_system_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/playa_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/sand_plain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/strandplain_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/supratidal
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Notes:

-- Subaqueous setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Preferred label (en) Subaqueous setting
Definition (en) Setting situated in or under permanent, standing water. Used for marine and lacustrine settings, but not for fluvial settings.
Source () based on North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/;
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/barrier_lagoon
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/interdistributary_bay
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intertidal
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lagoonal_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/prodelta
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_channel
Notes:

-- Subduction zone setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subduction_zone_setting
Preferred label (en) Subduction zone setting
Definition (en) Tectonic setting at which a tectonic plate, usually oceanic, is moving down into the mantle beneath another overriding plate.
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_margin_setting
Notes:
Comment (en) This vocabulary

-- Subglacial setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subglacial_setting
Preferred label (en) Subglacial setting
Definition (en) Formed or accumulated in or by the bottom parts of a glacier or ice sheet; said of meltwater streams, till, moraine, etc.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_related_setting
Notes:

-- Submarine fan setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/submarine_fan_setting
Preferred label (en) Submarine fan setting
Definition (en) Large fan-shaped cones of sediment on the ocean floor, generally associated with submarine canyons that provide sediment supply to build the fan..
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Notes:

-- Supraglacial setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/supraglacial_setting
Preferred label (en) Supraglacial setting
Definition (en) "Carried upon, deposited from, or pertaining to the top surface of a glacier or ice sheet; said of meltwater streams, till, drift, etc. " (Jackson, 1997, p. 639). Dreimanis (1988, p. 39) recommendation that "supraglacial" supersede "superglacial" is followed.
Source () North American Geologic-map Data Model Science Language Technical Team, 2004, Sedimentary materials: science language for their classification, description, and interpretation in digital geologic-map databases, Version 1.0 (12/18/2004): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1451 appendix C, 595 p., accessed at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1451/sltt/appendixC/
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacier_related_setting
Notes:

-- Supratidal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/supratidal
Preferred label (en) Supratidal setting
Definition (en) Pertaining to the shore area marginal to the littoral zone, just above high-tide level
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaerial_setting
Notes:

-- Swamp or marsh setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/swamp_or_marsh_setting
Preferred label (en) Swamp or marsh setting
Definition (en) A water-saturated, periodically wet or continually flooded area with the surface not deeply submerged, essentially without the formation of peat. Marshes are characterized by sedges, cattails, rushes, or other aquatic and grasslike vegetation. Swamps are characterized by tree and brush vegetation.
Source () Neuendorf et al 2005; Soil Science Society of America, 1997.
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/wetland_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_marsh
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Notes:

-- Tectonically defined setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tectonic_setting
Preferred label (en) Tectonically defined setting
Definition (en) Setting defined by relationships to tectonic plates on or in the Earth.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/back_arc_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/collisional_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/crust
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/extended_terrane
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/foreland_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hinterland_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/hot_spot_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intraplate_tectonic_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/mantle
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/passive_continental_margin_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_margin_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_spreading_center
Notes:

-- Terrestrial setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Preferred label (en) Terrestrial setting
Definition (en) Setting characterized by absence of direct marine influence. Most of the subaerial settings are also terrestrial, but lacustrine settings, while terrestrial, are not subaerial, so the subaerial settings are not included as subcategories.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bog
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/gibber_plain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/glacial_outwash_plain_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lacustrine_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/playa_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/river_plain_system_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/sand_plain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_delta_plain
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Notes:

-- Tidal channel setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_channel
Preferred label (en) Tidal channel setting
Definition (en) A major channel followed by the tidal currents, extending from offshore into a tidal marsh or a tidal flat.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_flat_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/marine_setting
Notes:

-- Tidal flat setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_flat_setting
Preferred label (en) Tidal flat setting
Definition (en) An extensive, nearly horizontal, barren tract of land that is alternately covered and uncovered by the tide, and consisting of unconsolidated sediment (mostly mud and sand). It may form the top surface of a deltaic deposit.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_channel
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_marsh
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/low_energy_shoreline_setting
Notes:

-- Tidal marsh setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_marsh
Preferred label (en) Tidal marsh setting
Definition (en) A marsh bordering a coast (as in a shallow lagoon or sheltered bay), formed of mud and of the resistant mat of roots of salt-tolerant plants, and regularly inundated during high tides; a marshy tidal flat.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/swamp_or_marsh_setting
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_flat_setting
Notes:

-- Tidal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_setting
Preferred label (en) Tidal setting
Definition (en) Setting subject to tidal processes
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/intertidal
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/lower_delta_plain
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/tidal_flat_setting
Notes:

-- Transform plate boundary setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/transform_plate_boundary_setting
Preferred label (en) Transform plate boundary setting
Definition (en) Plate boundary at which the adjacent plates are moving laterally relative to each other.
Source (en) This vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_margin_setting
Notes:

-- Transitional-crustal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/transitional_crust
Preferred label (en) Transitional-crustal setting
Definition (en) Crust formed in the transition zone between continental and oceanic crust, during the history of continental rifting that culminates in the formation of a new ocean.
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/crust
Notes:

-- Ultra high pressure crustal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/ultra_high_pressure_crustal_setting
Preferred label (en) Ultra high pressure crustal setting
Definition (en) Setting characterized by pressures characteristic of upper mantle, but indicated by mineral assemblage in crustal composition rocks.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_interior_setting
Notes:

-- Upper bathyal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_bathyal
Preferred label (en) Upper bathyal setting
Definition (en) The ocean environment at water depths between 200 and 600 metres
Source () Berggren, W.A. & Miller, K.G., 1989. Cenozoic bathyal and abyssal calcareous benthic foraminiferal zonation. Micropalaeontology 35, 308-320
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bathyal
Notes:

-- Upper continental crustal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_continental_crustal_setting
Preferred label (en) Upper continental crustal setting
Definition (en) Continental crustal setting dominated by non metamorphosed to low greenschist facies metamorphic rocks, and brittle deformation.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/continental_crust
Notes:

-- Upper delta plain setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_delta_plain
Preferred label (en) Upper delta plain setting
Definition (en) The part of a delta plain essentially unaffected by basinal processes. They do not differ substantially from alluvial environments except that areas of swamp, marsh and lakes are usually more widespread and channels may bifurcate downstream
Source () Reading, H.G. & Collinson, J.D., 1996. Clastic coasts. 154-231 in Reading, H.G. (ed.), Sedimentary Environments: Processses, Facies and Stratigraphy, third edition. Blackwell Science, Oxford
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/delta_plain
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Notes:

-- Upper mantle setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_mantle
Preferred label (en) Upper mantle setting
Definition (en) That part of the mantle which lies above a depth of about 660 km and has a density of 3.4 g/cm3 to 4.0 g/cm3 with increasing depth. Similarly, P-wave velocity increases from about 8 to 11 km/sec with depth and S wave velocity increases from about 4.5 to 6 km/sec with depth. It is presumed to be peridotitic in composition. It includes the subcrustal lithosphere the asthenosphere and the transition zone;
Source () Neuendorf et al., 2005
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/mantle
Notes:

-- Upper oceanic crustal setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/upper_oceanic_crustal_setting
Preferred label (en) Upper oceanic crustal setting
Definition (en) Oceanic crustal setting dominated by extrusive rocks, abyssal oceanic sediment, with increasing mafic intrusive rock in lower part.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/oceanic_crust
Notes:

-- Volcanic arc setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/volcanic_arc_setting
Preferred label (en) Volcanic arc setting
Definition (en) A generally curvillinear belt of volcanoes above a subduction zone.
Source (en) 1-GE WP3, Neuendorf et al. (2005); p. 710
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/plate_margin_setting
Notes:

-- Wetland setting --

URI http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/wetland_setting
Preferred label (en) Wetland setting
Definition (en) Setting characterized by gentle surface slope, and at least intermittent presence of standing water, which may be fresh, brackish, or saline. Wetland may be terrestrial setting or shoreline setting.
Source (en) this vocabulary
Relationships:
Broader http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/earth_surface_setting
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/bog
Narrower http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/swamp_or_marsh_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/shoreline_settings
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/subaqueous_setting
Related http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/eventenvironment/terrestrial_setting
Notes: