| language: | en |
| publisher: | Concept Definition Task Group of IUGS CGI Interoperability Working Group (http://www.cgi-iugs.org/tech_collaboration/interoperability_working_group.html) |
| title: | CGI Contact type vocabulary |
| creator: | CGI IWG Concept Definition Task Group. |
| creator: | Concept Definition Task Group of IUGS CGI Interoperability Working Group (http://www.cgi-iugs.org/tech_collaboration/interoperability_working_group.html) |
| format: | application/rdf+xml |
| identifier: | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifierscheme/cgi/201202/contacttype |
| historyNote: | Revised from ContactType200811 with addition of impact_structure_boundary and volcanic_subsidence_zone_boundary, and addition of more metadata annotation |
| historyNote: | replace URN with cgi http URI's. Last changes to fix URN for conceptScheme that was not updated in original updates SMR 2011-02-16. |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/alteration_facies_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Alteration facies contact |
| Definition () | A metasomatic facies contact separating rocks that have undergone alteration of a particular facies from those that have undergone metasomatism of another facies. Alteration is a kind of metasomatism that does not introduce economically important minerals. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/metamorphic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/angular_unconformable_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Angular unconformable contact |
| Definition () | An unconformable contact between two geological units in which the older, underlying rocks dip at an angle different from the younger, overlying strata, usually in which younger sediments rest upon the eroded surface of tilted or folded older rocks. |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/unconformable_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/buttress_unconformity |
| Preferred label (en) | Buttress unconformity |
| Definition () | An unconformity in which onlapping strata are truncated against a steep topographic scarp. |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/unconformable_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/chronostratigraphic_zone_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Chronostratigraphic-zone contact |
| Definition () | A contact between bodies of material having different ages of origin. |
| Source (en) | FGDC |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/conductivity_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Conductivity contact |
| Definition (en) | A geophysical contact between bodies of material distinguished based on electrical conductivity characteristics |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/geophysical_contact |
| Notes: | |
| History note (en) | update definition to allow definition of unit based on any characteristics related to electrical conductivity. SMR 2011-02-16 |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/conformable_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Conformable contact |
| Definition () | A contact separating two geological units in which the layers are formed one above the other in order by regular, uninterrupted deposition under the same general conditions. |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/depositional_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Contact |
| Definition (en) | A surface that separates geologic units. Very general concept representing any kind of surface separating two geologic units, including primary boundaries such as depositional contacts, all kinds of unconformities, intrusive contacts, and gradational contacts, as well as faults that separate geologic units. |
| Source (en) | adapted from Jackson, 1997, page 137; NADM C1 2004 |
| Relationships: | |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/chronostratigraphic_zone_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/faulted_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/geologic_province_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/geophysical_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/glacial_stationary_line |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Notes: | |
| Comment (en) | Note that usage of geologic unit here is per NADM C1 2004, denoting a body of material. Lines on geologic maps may also delineate featured defined geomorphically-- craters, terraces, shorelines, scarps that are not inherently geologic unit boundaries in this sense. |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/deformation_zone_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Deformation zone contact |
| Definition (en) | A lithogenetic bundary separating rock masses that have different deformation structure, e.g. sheared rock against non sheared rock, brecciated rock against non-brecciated rock. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/density_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Density contact |
| Definition (en) | A geophysical contact separating bodies of material with different density characteristics, generally determined through measurement and modelling of gravity variations. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/geophysical_contact |
| Notes: | |
| History note (en) | modify definitionn to allow unit definition based on any density-based characteristic SMR 2011-02-16 |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/depositional_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Depositional contact |
| Definition () | Lithogenetic contact at which a sedimentary or volcanic rock has been deposited on (or against) another rock body. The relationship between the older underlying rocks and younger overlying rocks is unknown or not specfied. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/conformable_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/unconformable_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/disconformable_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Disconformable contact |
| Definition () | An unconformable contact between two geological units in which the bedding of the older, underlying unit is parallel to the bedding of the younger, overlying unit, but in which the contact between the two units is marked by an irregular or uneven surface of appreciable relief. |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/unconformable_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/faulted_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Faulted contact |
| Definition (en) | A contact separating two bodies of material across which one body has slid past the other. |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/geologic_province_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Geologic province contact |
| Definition (en) | A contact between regions characterised by their geological history or by similar structural, petrographic or stratigraphic features |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/geophysical_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Geophysical contact |
| Definition () | A contact separating bodies of material in the earth that have different geophysical properties. Use for boundaries that are detected by geophysical sensor techniques as opposed to direct lithologic observation. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/conductivity_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/density_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetic_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/radiometric_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/seismic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/glacial_stationary_line |
| Preferred label (en) | Glacial stationary line |
| Definition (en) | A boundary between a subglacial geomorphic unit and a periglacial geomorphic unit, marking the maximum extent of glacial cover. This can be thought of as the outcrop of the contact between a glacier and its substrate at some time at each point along the boundary. This contact type is included as an interim concept, assuming that in the future, there will be extensions to account better for geomorphic units and line types. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/contact |
| Notes: | |
| Comment (en) | Glacial stationary lines are inferred outcrop of the glacial contact representing the boundary of a glacier at its maximum (or some stable) extent, thus they would be instances of this contact type, with metadata indicating observation method by inference. |
| Comment (en) | this vocabulary |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/igneous_intrusive_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Igneous intrusive contact |
| Definition () | An intrusive contact between a younger igneous rock and an older, pre-existing geological unit into which it has been intruded. |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/igneous_phase_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Igneous phase contact |
| Definition () | A lithogenetic contact separating lithologically distinct phases of a single intrusive body. Does not denote nature of contact (intrusive or gradation). |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/impact_structure_boundary |
| Preferred label (en) | Impact structure boundary |
| Definition (en) | surface that bounds a body of rock affected by an extraterrestrial impact event |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Related informal terms (en) | this vocabulary |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetic_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Magnetic contact |
| Definition () | A geophysical contact separating bodies of material distinguished based on properties related to magnetic fields. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/geophysical_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetic_polarity_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetic_susceptiblity_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetization_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetic_polarity_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Magnetic polarity contact |
| Definition () | A magentic contact between bodies of material with different polarity of remnant magnetization, e.g. between sections of ocean floor with different polarity. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetic_susceptiblity_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Magnetic susceptiblity contact |
| Definition (en) | A magnetic contact between bodies of material distinguished based on magnetic susceptibility characteristics. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetic_contact |
| Notes: | |
| History note (en) | reword definition to generalize to allow unit definition based on any magnetic susceptibility characteristics. SMR 2011-02-16 |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetization_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Magnetization contact |
| Definition (en) | A magnetic contact between bodies of material distinguished based on any aspect of magnetization of material in the units. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/magnetic_contact |
| Notes: | |
| History note (en) | reword definition to generalize to allow unit definition based on any aspect of magnetization. SMR 2011-02-16 |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/metamorphic_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Metamorphic contact |
| Definition () | Lithogenetic contact separating rocks that have different lithologic properties related to metamorphism, metasomatism, alteration, or mineralization. Generally separates metamorphic rock bodies, but may separate metamorphosed (broadly speaking) and non-metamorphosed rock. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/alteration_facies_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/metamorphic_facies_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/metasomatic_facies_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/mineralisation_assemblage_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/metamorphic_facies_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Metamorphic facies contact |
| Definition () | A metamorphic contact separating rocks that have undergone metamorphism of a particular facies from those that have undergone metamorphism of another facies. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/metamorphic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/metasomatic_facies_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Metasomatic facies contact |
| Definition () | A metamorphic contact separating rocks that have undergone metasomatism of a particular facies from those that have undergone metasomatism of another facies. Metasomatism is distinguished from metamorphism by significant changes in bulk chemistry of the affected rock. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/metamorphic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/mineralisation_assemblage_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Mineralisation assemblage contact |
| Definition () | A metasomatic facies contact separating rocks which have been mineralised and contain a particular mineral assemblage from those which contain a different assemblage. Mineralization is a kind of metasomatism that introduces ecomomically important minerals. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/metamorphic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/nonconformable_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Nonconformable contact |
| Definition () | An unconformable contact between an underlying, older nonstratified geological unit (usually intrusive igneous rocks or metamorphics) and an overlying, younger stratified geological unit. |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/unconformable_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/paraconformable_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Paraconformable contact |
| Definition () | An unconformable contact between two geological units in which the bedding of the older, underlying unit is parallel to the bedding of the younger, overlying unit, in which the contact between the two units is planar, and may be coincident with a bedding plane. |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/unconformable_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/radiometric_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Radiometric contact |
| Definition (en) | A geophysical contact separating bodies of material distinguished based on the characteristics of emitted of radiant energy related to radioactivity (e.g. gamma rays). |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/geophysical_contact |
| Notes: | |
| History note (en) | reword definition to generalize to allow unit definition based on any characteristics related to radiant energy emissions related to radioactivity. SMR 2011-02-16 |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/sedimentary_facies_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Sedimentary facies contact |
| Definition () | A lithogenetic contact separating essentially coeval sedimentary material bodies distinguished by characteristics reflecting different physical or chemical processes active at the time of deposition of the sediment. |
| Source () | base on Nichols, Gary, 1999, Sedimentology and stratigraphy, Blackwell, p. 62-63. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/sedimentary_intrusive_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Sedimentary intrusive contact |
| Definition () | An intrusive contact between a sedimentary rock unit and plastic sediment (e.g., clay, chalk, salt, gypsum, etc.), forced upward into it from underlying sediment |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/seismic_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Seismic contact |
| Definition (en) | A geophysical contact separating bodies of material defined based on their seismic character. Seismic character is based on transmission of vibrations (seismic waves) through a rock body, and relates to the velocity of transmission, and the nature of reflection, refraction, or transformation of seismic waves by inhomogeneities in the rock body. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/geophysical_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/unconformable_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Unconformable contact |
| Definition () | A contact separating two geological units in which the younger unit succeeds the older after a substantial hiatus in deposition. |
| Source () | Neuendorf, K.K.E, Mehl, J.P. & Jackson, J.A. (eds), 2005. Glossary of geology, 5th Edition. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 p. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/depositional_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/angular_unconformable_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/buttress_unconformity |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/disconformable_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/nonconformable_contact |
| Narrower | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/paraconformable_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/volcanic_subsidence_zone_boundary |
| Preferred label (en) | Volcanic subsidence zone boundary |
| Definition (en) | boundary around a body of rock that is within a zone of subsidence or cratering produced by volcanic activity. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary, concept to encompass boundary of caldron, caldera, or crater. |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Related informal terms (en) | caldera |
| Related informal terms (en) | cauldron |
| Related informal terms (en) | crater |
| Notes: |
| URI | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/weathering_contact |
| Preferred label (en) | Weathering contact |
| Definition () | A lithogenetic contact separating bodies of material differentiated based on lithologic properties related to weathering. |
| Source (en) | this vocabulary |
| Relationships: | |
| Broader | http://resource.geosciml.org/classifier/cgi/contacttype/lithogenetic_contact |
| Notes: |
| URI | |
| Preferred label (en) | ContactType |
| Definition (en) | This file contains the 201012 version of CGI Contact type vocabulary. Use to populate the contactType property on the GeoSciML Contact feature type. This property categorizes the the type of contact (e.g. intrusive, unconformity, bedding surface, compositional layering, phase boundary) between geologic units for a GSML.GeologicStructure.Contact instance. |
| Relationships: | |
| Notes: | |
| Change note (en) | 2009-12-07 SMR Update metadata properties for version, creator, title, and format. Change skos:HistoryNote to dc:source for information on origin of terms and definitions. |